The application of deep eutectic solvents (DES) in the pharmaceutical, agricultural, and food industries represents one of the fastest growing fields of green chemistry, as these mixtures can potentially replace traditional organic solvents. These advances are, however, limited by the development of new systems which is today, almost exclusively empirically driven and often derivative from known mixtures. To overcome this limitation, our group has pioneered the use of AI to recognize chemical patterns leading to the formation of DES/NADES. This strategy has the potential to transform a number of industries, streamlining the use of bioactive compounds as functional components of liquid formulations, rather than simple solutes. Thus, our group is currently pursuing the following projects:
- DES for sensing: From adding selectivity to gas sensors to facilitating the extraction of analytes, our DES can greatly enhance the analytical workflow
- Liquid formulations: The poor solubility of pharmaceuticals is one of the key factors limiting their bioavailabilty. We are solving this problem by designing liquid formulations integrating these compounds
Recent papers
Deep Eutectic Solvents Incorporating Cannabinoids: The Influence of Water on Stability
Candela S. Cazzaniga, Lucas B. Ayres, Jorge Barroso, and Carlos D. Garcia
Journal of Molecular Liquids 454 (2026) 129563
Machine Learning-Based Inference of Oxidative Stability of Vegetable Oils
Emmanuel Dike, Lucas Ayres, Justin Furgala, Jorge Barroso, Daniel Whitehead, and Carlos D. Garcia
Journal of Food Composition and Analysis 153 (2026) 109135
Authors acknowledge the support from the Open Access Publishing Fund. This paper also provides access to an oxidation predictor: https://github.com/uAC-Lab/Oxidative_stability
Deployment of Solid-Supported NADES via Unmanned Aerial Vehicles to Preconcentrate Contaminants from Environmental Water Samples
Vagner B. dos Santos, Carlos D. Garcia, Helayne Santos, Vinicius Alcantra, Severino C. B. de Oliveira and Willian T. Saurez
ACS Omega 10 (2025) 48808–48817
Part of the Special Issue “Chemistry in Brazil: Advancing through Open Science”
Functional Deep Eutectic Solvents to Boost Antioxidant Synergism in Edible Fats
Emmanuel Dike, Lucas Ayres, Tomas Benavidez, Jorge Barroso, Vagner dos Santos, and Carlos D. Garcia
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering 13 (2025) 4427–4438 (cover article)
Deciphering Antioxidant Interactions via Data Mining and RDKit
Lucas B. Ayres, Justin T. Furgala, and Carlos D. Garcia
Scientific Reports 15 (2025) 670
Authors acknowledge the support from the Open Access Publishing Fund




