{"id":2231,"date":"2020-04-20T03:20:05","date_gmt":"2020-04-20T03:20:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/scienceweb.clemson.edu\/boni\/?p=2231"},"modified":"2020-05-21T22:55:48","modified_gmt":"2020-05-21T22:55:48","slug":"inhibition-of-steroid-sulfatase-with-4-substituted-estrone-and-estradiol-derivatives","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scienceweb.clemson.edu\/kimgroup\/inhibition-of-steroid-sulfatase-with-4-substituted-estrone-and-estradiol-derivatives\/","title":{"rendered":"Inhibition of Steroid Sulfatase with 4-Substituted Estrone and Estradiol Derivatives"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Class Details Section&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.23.3&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px|&#8221;][et_pb_row custom_padding=&#8221;||5px|||&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.23.3&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.23.3&#8243;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.23.3&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;||15px|||&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h1><span style=\"color: #00ccff\"><strong>3.<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<b>Inhibition of Steroid Sulfatase with 4-Substituted Estrone and Estradiol Derivatives<\/b><\/h1>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;3.23.3&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.23.3&#8243;][et_pb_tabs active_tab_background_color=&#8221;#109dc0&#8243; inactive_tab_background_color=&#8221;#109dc0&#8243; active_tab_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.23.3&#8243; tab_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; tab_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; tab_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221;][et_pb_tab title=&#8221;\u00bb&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.23.3&#8243;][\/et_pb_tab][et_pb_tab title=&#8221;ABSTRACT&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.23.3&#8243; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; tab_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221;]Steroid sulfatase (STS) catalyzes the desulfation of biologically inactive sulfated steroids to yield biologically active desulfated steroids and is currently being examined as a target for therapeutic intervention for the treatment of breast cancer. We previously demonstrated that 4-formyl estrone is a time- and concentration-dependent inhibitor of STS. We have prepared a series of 4-formylated estrogens and examined them as irreversible STS inhibitors. Introducing a formyl, bromo or nitro group at the 2-position of 4-formylestrone resulted in loss of concentration and time-dependent inhibition and a considerable decrease in binding affinity. An estradiol derivative bearing a formyl group at the 4-position and a benzyl group at the 17\u03b2-position yielded a potent concentration and time-dependent STS inhibitor with a K(I) of 85 nM and a k(inact) of 0.021 min(-1) (k(inact)\/K(I) of 2.3 \u00d7 10(5)M(-1)min(-1)). Studies with estrone or estradiol substituted at the 4-position with groups other than a formyl group revealed that good reversible inhibitors can be obtained by introducing small electron withdrawing groups at this position. An estradiol derivative with fluorine at the 4-position and a benzyl group at the 17\u03b2-position yielded a potent, reversible inhibitor of STS with an IC(50) of 40 nM. The introduction of relatively small electron withdrawing groups at the 4-position of estrogens and their derivatives may prove to be a general approach to enhancing the potency of estrogen-derived STS inhibitors. [\/et_pb_tab][et_pb_tab title=&#8221;PDF&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.23.3&#8243; link_option_url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0968089611006808?via%3Dihub&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221;]Download PDF  &raquo;[\/et_pb_tab][et_pb_tab title=&#8221;SUPPORTING INFORMATION&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.23.3&#8243; link_option_url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0968089611006808?via%3Dihub&#8221;]View on PubMed  &raquo;[\/et_pb_tab][\/et_pb_tabs][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;3.23.3&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.23.3&#8243;][et_pb_gallery gallery_ids=&#8221;2233&#8243; fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.23.3&#8243;][\/et_pb_gallery][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;3.23.3&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.23.3&#8243;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.23.3&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>Phan, C.-M.; Liu, Y.;\u00a0<u>Kim, B.<\/u>; Mostafa, Y.; Taylor, S. D. Bioorg. Med. Chem.\u00a0<b>2011<\/b>, 19, 5999\u20136005.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>3.\u00a0Inhibition of Steroid Sulfatase with 4-Substituted Estrone and Estradiol Derivatives Steroid sulfatase (STS) catalyzes the desulfation of biologically inactive sulfated steroids to yield biologically active desulfated steroids and is currently being examined as a target for therapeutic intervention for the treatment of breast cancer. We previously demonstrated that 4-formyl estrone is a time- and concentration-dependent [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[13,12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2231","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-prior-to-clemson","category-synthesis"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scienceweb.clemson.edu\/kimgroup\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2231","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scienceweb.clemson.edu\/kimgroup\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scienceweb.clemson.edu\/kimgroup\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scienceweb.clemson.edu\/kimgroup\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scienceweb.clemson.edu\/kimgroup\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2231"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/scienceweb.clemson.edu\/kimgroup\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2231\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scienceweb.clemson.edu\/kimgroup\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2231"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scienceweb.clemson.edu\/kimgroup\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2231"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scienceweb.clemson.edu\/kimgroup\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2231"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}